It’s 819 AD. The classical Indian
thought is handsomely ashore. It has been a long and arduous journey starting
from the savagely unsystematic outpours driven primarily by fear. We have now reached
the airy overbearance of spacious logic and busy realism. Indian mystics have
laid firm foundations for the systematization of thought about the unknown.
With open arms, texts and
commentaries on the Vedas welcome the infinite manifestations of the universal
goodwill. Human thought has beaten the limits of awe, wonder, obedience,
surrender and love for the unknown. It is looking beyond now, further into the
mind to dive into the luminous whirlpool of the human brain.
Human mind is fertile with logical imagination.
One more step has been taken. Vedanta literature has shown man the next step in
Indian philosophical thought. It’s no longer about the ideas shaped by plain conjecture.
Now it’s not just bare surrender to the gaping unknowns. There is an effort to
interpret the forces of nature. There is cultivation of thought and logic.
There is an effort to understand the process of the humans grasping the
reality.
Brahma Sutras of Sage Badarayana
Vyasa have set up a platform for human thought and logic to take the next
stride. Human mind looks within to understand the ways and means of
interpreting the messages sent by our sense organs.
Philosopher and theologian Adi
Shankara is plodding and pushing across the vast Indian expanses to take the human
mind’s reach further by integrating the diverse thoughts in Hinduism. He has a
huge collection of commentaries on Vedic texts. The pioneer sage has thrown further
light on the Upanishads. Calmly commanding, he is slaying scores of blindfolding
rituals to lay down the concepts of Advaita Vedanta, i.e., unity of the soul
and the attributelesss supreme identity.
Ritualism has eaten the vitality of
Indian thought and philosophy. He is travelling across India to revive the
spirit of Hinduism to establish it as the instrument of self realization; to be
a master of one's own destiny, not just a helpless beggar before the deities.
Wherever he goes, he challenges those who oppose him, hammers down their shaky
superstitions to overpower them with his logical interpretations of our thought
processes and natural phenomena around. It's a blizzard of logic sweeping the
length and breadth of India. Neatly accustomed to his efficiency by now, he arrives
in Mithila state in the northern Gangetic plains, near the frontier between
modern day India and Nepal.
The great scholar has reached Tharhi
village. A gently gay autumn welcomes him. There is mystique restfulness spread
around. A perfectly pensive evening is building up. The great thatched hall in
the hermitage premises is softly abuzz with scholarly excitement. The forces of
dark which put shadows in minds seem to peer grimly over the wooden fences
around the place. The scholars wait with their vigorous jealousies. The Shankaracharya
has arrived only a couple of hours ago and is ready to take logical pot-shots
at the rival theologians.
His shaven head and calm eyes don’t
give any sign of the long, arduous journey. But he has much ground to cover. India
is a huge landmass. The differences are numerous in nature and categories. They
start immediately. Adi is on a spiritual rollercoaster and easily prevails upon
daunting bearded rishis and feckless,
incompetent scholars who make much noise like empty vessels.
A young student, a string of holy
thread worn diagonally across his torso and wearing white cotton dhoti, is lost
in the great philosopher’s persuasive logic. He has big gentle eyes but still
can manage a pensive look. He has a question.
“Swamiji,
the words of your logic fail to take me to the exact picture of reality. Does
it mean there is no specific plane of reality? And we just reach a level, given
our understanding of the words involved in the sentences, where we infer as per
our own convenience and limitations? Is it like a person with good eyesight can
watch distant objects in comparison to somebody with a bad one?”
Adi smiles at the question. His calm
eyes bore straight into the young student’s handsome face. The penetrating
focus in those eyes is very striking.
“Study hard for each word in the books
of theology. Work for the meaning of each and every word. Focus your senses to
grasp the maximum a word has to offer. You will see the farthest one can see!”
it sounds like a blessing.
Time seems lost in some splendorous
assumption.
There is something extraordinary
about this boy. Next morning, before setting out on his mission again, the Shankaracharya
calls the boy. He again looks into the deep, reflective pools of his eyes. The great
philosopher smiles. There is the stability of an undisturbed ocean in the young
student’s eyes.
“He can take very deep dives to carry
the gems of reality from the mysterious depths,” the sage softly tells himself.
Adi gives the young student a palm
leaf compilation of the Brahma Sutra of Badarayana. The text is a famous
systematization of the philosophical ideas piled up layer after layer in the
Upanishads. The Brahma Sutras explore the nature of the human existence and
absolute reality. They emphasise the importance and need of attaining
spiritually liberating knowledge.
It is a reward and blessing beyond
words. Just the ownership of the text containing the apex of the Indian
philosophical thought is a matter of pride. The young disciple walks back to
his house, holding the cloth bag containing the precious text like it is hiding
the most precious jewels on the earth. He has been exceptionally hungry for the
knowledge and words of holy Sanskrit texts. In fact this is what hunger means
to him. He has mastered Vedas, Upvedas and Upanishads. Now he possesses the
cream of all that knowledge, the gist. He wants to go further, see beyond,
break the frontier of all human thought reached so far. He is holding the text
even more dearly than his life.
“Vachaspati, Vachaspati come out. O
God what has possessed this boy! That book has a magic spell. I have to call babaji to break it!” Vatsala, his
mother, is very anxious.
Her neighbours are standing around
her in front of the hut he has locked himself in. She is a widow and he the
only son. They have sympathy for her.
“He hasn’t come out for the last two
days. These books can turn a young man mad,” she is sobbing.
There is more sympathy for the widow
struggling to raise her son, who is all concerned about Vedic knowledge and now
this book. There are driblets of resentment against his lack of understanding
for his widow mother’s position.
With exaggerated indisposition, they
raise a chorus. There is a pandemonium. He is drawn out of his moon-washed eerie.
He hasn’t opened the book even once. It is precious. It has priceless meaning
to each and every word written in it. He has been looking at it and taken away
into the sublime stillness of a mystifying trance.
He can hear his mother’s lamentation
outside and the words of sympathy floating around. He opens the grass and reed
thatch door of the hut and steps out. The sun is too bright and blinds him with
its garish luxury of sunrays. He squints and looks deep into the blue sky. There
is musty silence. A cool breeze is blowing carrying malleable sensitivity in
its gentle drifts. A flock of sparrows raises a ruckus and the noise goes
unruly, whirlpooling over the huts. They hold him with empathy taking him to be
sick.
The proximity of the precious
manuscript carries the effect of a thunderbolt strike. He is lost in the yeasty
aroma of the parchment paper. It is almost being in a delirium. The young man gets
fever. He mumbles strange meaningless words about the ultimate reality. His
mother gets scared and even thinks of throwing the book away. But then stops
from doing this, herself being scared of its powers.
Vachaspati regains his footing from
the jolt after a week. He carefully starts touching the book, almost cautious like
touching fire. He familiarizes himself with the ecstatic swoop, smell and feel
of the palm leaves and the Sanskrit words. He is vigilant as if he is walking
on a rope with fire burning below. He has miles to go on the rope to reach the
destination. The Brahma Sutras are the bamboo, supporting him, balancing him,
preventing his fall into the sweeping pungency of illogical, straying thoughts
and disbelief.
Away from the wrecking turmoil of
mundane existence, the world then ceases to exist for him. It is just the
Brahma Sutras, the beginning. And the end? He wants his awakened self to be
that end. Aham Brahmasmi. I am the
all potent supreme entity. But he has to prove it to himself. He has to break
that delusional veil that filters the supreme knowledge from barging fully into
the compartment of our being, leaving us angry, ignorant and frustrated. He has
to understand why and how we see the perceived reality. Can the reality be
changed for the better? Is it fixed? Is it pliable, to be moulded into better
shape by our heightened awareness? There are endless questions. He has long
left the path paved with well-tailored simplicities. This path is prickly, gives
bloodied feet, but then which real path isn’t?
There is an all-fired urgency for
the cause. The intricate extravagance of his brain has sucked him into a world of
its own. He has now cut himself off from the society. A secluded grove is the
safe house with the precious book. Here he spends the time from dawn to dusk,
pondering thousand times over the meaning of each word, phrase and sentence,
and then looks ahead with the torchlight of his boosted reason.
With its sweeping scope, the time
sees effortless change of seasons carrying hopes and heartbreaks in their
overburdened carriage. The humanity heaves on, ladenly slogging with its load
of miseries interjected off and on with flashes of happiness. With expertly manoeuvring
conscience, he is engaged in his fight against his perennial foes, the unremitting
doubts and questions.
It has been eight years since the
book landed in his hands. There has been just one routine. Carried by early
morning’s verve, he reaches the grove with a time’s meal and some water. The
trees look down at him in astonishment and awe. And further upward, the sky
seems lost in the quagmire of this pleasant absurdity. Away from the hoot and
holler of the fight for survival on the familiarly well-worn path, here the
stakes are etched into the infinite distances of the mysteries of the mind and
the unknown.
He goes back to his hut late at
night. Slowly opens his hut’s door, finds the rice and cooked lentils on his
bed, eats slowly and silently, and goes to sleep. The night closes over him
with the same resigned, time-worn expression carried through its bluish dark
shadows. Mournful starlight bearing a voluminous testimony to the extent a
human mind can go within to seek the greatest mysteries exploding in the
farthest corners of the universe.
His mother’s tears have dried up.
She has accepted her fate.
He has forgotten the number of times
he has read the book. Each time he reads it, there is a new meaning to it. Each
and every word appears to carry layers after layers of hidden meanings. He is
peeling off the layers to reach the kernel of truth. It but is endless. There
are foggy meanderings and he has to beat the teasing fatality yawning from side
to side. He rises higher with each jump into the air to see beyond the fence.
He just cannot overcome this feeling that there is limitless joy to be
harnessed through the path of learning.
On the surface, it is acerbic and
acrimonious. His mother is not keeping well these days. She struggles to catch
her breath while toiling hard to earn two meals a day for herself and her son.
She is worried what would happen to him after she is gone. Marriage as an
institution is supposed to guarantee hope and care in future. She has been
thinking of getting him married. But who would give his daughter to somebody
who doesn’t seem to act and behave like a common householder? A prospective
groom should at least appear likely to stay yoked in domesticities. From that
angle he appears feckless and incompetent.
Individual destinies are but
battered and buffeted in varied ways. The world is full of people bound by
conditions which force them to settle for the minimum. Like while most of the
parents try to ensure a life-long security for their daughter, looking at the
groom’s prospects from multiple angles, there are still some who are placed so
tightly that just getting their daughter married somehow to anybody gives them
the satisfaction of fulfilling a duty. There is one such family in a neighbouring
village. The father consents to Vachaspati’s mother’s proposal. Her maternal
spirit hurriedly shambles off to take some solace for being saved from total
disaster.
“It is our good luck to get our
daughter married to such an avid scholar!” the girl’s father even smiles.
Vachaspati is so lost in the
questions raised by reading and rereading of the Brahma Sutra that he hardly
knows what goes on in the world around him. He is so full of the ever-persistent
questions about the finality, the ultimate reality that there is hardly any
scope for the sense organs to do their work and break his spell. To him the
extravagant green of the rainy season is no different from the death throes of the
pale autumn windfalls.
He is in a reverie, like he is most
of the time, when his mother informs him about his marriage. He doesn’t seem to
react in any way. His nonchalance is taken as his consent and the marriage is
fixed. With overriding benevolence, slumberous sunrays change her world almost
instantly. He is married to Bhamti on Guru Purnima (Vyasa Purnima) in the month
of Asadha. It is an auspicious conjugal day when many couples start their
marital innings. For him but it is the night to start on his real quest.
His hut is decorated for the bridal
night. A full moon has lit up the stage outside. There is chirrupy laughter
among the relatives. The nature is lost in effusive dreaminess. Shyly his bride
is ushered in with a big tumbler of hot milk, the auspicious memento of libido,
in her hand. She raises her eyes to sneak a look at him. In the light of the
oil lamp a new world opens.
Vachaspati is sitting erect on a
reed mattress on the floor. A sheaf of clean palm leaves by his side. On the
small wooden writing desk, a palm leaf is waiting for the first word. His hand
is on the feather quill still in the brass inkpot. Time seems to have been
suspended. The lamp is burning almost steadily. It’s a frozen moment, like it
will remain for the next 12 years.
She moves slowly and sits on the
edge of the bridal bed. There are flowers on the clean white cotton sheet. The
sheet will remain as such. Undisturbed. Clean. Time has stopped. It’s not
before the dawn that he slowly opens his eyes. His hand frozen on the writing
quill moves and the first Sanskrit word of his historical commentary on Brahma
Sutra is written. There is a force. She can feel it. She knows she has no
choice other than being a part in this creative stillness. She has to be
present, but like there is nobody around except him. She gets housewifely busy,
without been seen or heard.
And the days pass, as easily as the
weeks, which roll like months, which in turn swagger with the ease of years.
There is no distraction even for some odd, lean and lonely moment.
He is in a cocoon. He is breaking
the walls of disillusions to see the light of logic to take the Indian
metaphysical thought to a new level after the Brahma Sutras. The Brahma Sutras
have given him the tools to dig the mammoth mountain of mysteries. Stoutly
assured, he is busy with his spadework.
Bhamti knows the classical duties of
a wife to her husband. She lives her duties. This is what marriage means to
her. She has to keep his cocoon safe for him to continue working. She is the
silent nurturer of his world. She is invisible but manages everything. She is
like the air which you cannot see but one will die if not for its presence. It’s
her duty to help him stay on his chosen path and she abides to it without fail.
Subtle, lithe and statuesque, she
moves so slowly as if afraid to shift even the air particles while she cleans
the floor, puts food plate in front of him, takes it away, fills the ink pot,
gets fresh pair of writing quills, safely stashes the worked upon sheaves of
palm leaves, arranges new palm leaves, lights the lamp as it starts getting
dark, pours oil in the lamp through the night, takes his dhoti to wash and put
fresh one nearby. In between she lovingly looks at his picture, for he is just
a picture, unchanging except the quill moving on the parchment paper.
The picture is broken only twice or
thrice a day when he gets up for bathing and toilet. But this also is merely an
extension of the picture. Stillness is layered around, its kind and
condescending touch hush down any ruffled feather in any corner.
Initially, during the long drawn out
spells of the lonely nights, she would feel cravings for his touch as she
watched him from the corner of the hut, where she sleeps on the ground on a
simple grass mattress. Then she felt guilty even in this much transgression for
polluting the air with desire. Now just looking at his pensive, absorbed face
gives her all the gratification she needs as a woman from her man.
She is a mother now. There is a
child in the womb of her love and care. She has to nurture it at the cost of
the major portion of her own life, her own share in this world. Her pregnancy
has lasted years and she is the same smiling, uncomplaining mother, keeping her
hands safely around her bulging tummy as the world moves on. In the cloaking
silence, a divine acceptance is precariously eked out to hold onto the moments
frozen to redefine time itself. Her soft self is saturated with a merry and
mellow contentment. She carries a smile on her lips, while his face is drawn
into a firm, unmoving expression.
Well that’s what basically a woman
is, a mother. A man is just the instrument of her reaching her status of being
a mother. To be a mother she has to cut a major portion of her own self to help
life thrive in a new unit, in a new human being to scale new heights and meet
fresh dreams.
It has been twelve years since their
marriage and twelve years of his working on his commentary on Brahma Sutras. It
is a stormy night. Squalls of rain beat on the thatched hut. Wind plummets down
hard. There is no risk to this hut at least. She has been working on making it
sturdier and stronger over the years during her spare time. It’s exactly this
type of weather she has had in mind while working on it.
His face bears a strange expression,
like you have been running for a long time, and then you see the destination,
you want to run harder but the body is keeping you within limits. During the
latter half of the night the storm starts to abate. His face also eases up, springing
a surprise by getting a faint smile at the corner of his lips. It makes her
world, that smile. He seems to be walking slowly now, with destination just
nearby. And then he stops.
It’s a bright dawn. Robust
trajectories of a new day arrive with exuberant spirits. The storm has spent
its fury. Calmness, as it’s supposed to, has spread its resilient aura. He has
written the concluding word. A journey has been accomplished. He stands up and
stretches his arms. It’s like a stone statue coming to life. He looks around
and sees the world after so many years. There is a woman in the hut. Her
uncared and untended beauty shines like moon’s corner over the edge of a dark
cloud. A sombre solemnity lingers over her gentle features. There is
quintessential look of grandeur in her eyes.
The mother, the donator, the giver!
Her pregnancy has lasted all storms. The delivery has been painful. She is shy
again. She melts under his gaze. He is curious.
“Who are you and what are you doing
in my hut?” he asks politely, words coming with huge effort after such a long
spell of silence.
She smiles, in an unobtrusive way,
like a mother listening to the first words of her child.
“I’m your wife. We were married 12
years back,” she tries to remind him very delicately as if afraid to break his
poise.
He has been on some other plane of
reality, so doesn’t remember anything. He looks at her hands and realization
strikes him. He remembers these. Even in that astral plane, these hands have
been the root of his support. These hands which bathed him, fed him, kept
everything away that might have broken his mystical spell. He has been feeling
that the task at hand has been as much of these hands as his own. This pair of
hands has melted into his veritable being. His quest has been with four hands.
He always had this feeling, but had taken it as some divine support.
But can there be a bigger divinity
than a mother’s efforts?
“You have been serving me for 12
years and never told me!” he has tears in his eyes.
She just smiles and her eyes melt
under the faint warmth of an emotion. Unable to speak, she just looks at him.
“Why didn’t you tell me earlier? I
had taken a vow that I will renounce this world after completing this work!”
tears are streaming down his bearded face.
“I always knew the importance of
your cause, so just served you. It’s my wifely duty,” she speaks very sweetly,
as if it was never about her, like her life did not and doesn’t matter.
“But this is injustice to you. All
this service and pain. With my vow, I have to leave for the Himalayas for
penance. What becomes of your efforts? Where is the fruit of all that you did?”
he is agonized.
There is a flood of tears. A sage
who has busted the secrets of reality to make human thought further capable of
deciphering more about the ultimate is crying.
She comes closer and again assuages
his pain, frees him of his guilt.
Wiping his tears she says with a
calm smile, “Your tears, your acceptance, your realization, this work, all
these are my rewards. Like I didn’t stop you earlier, even in your vow of
penance, I will not be a hindrance. It will give me happiness if I still help
you in seeking further truth as a recluse by allowing you to go. By freeing you
of any duty that you may think as a husband might prevent you from your mission.
Please go guilt-free.”
He hasn’t yet given a title to his
commentary.
“What is your name?” he asks almost
bowed before her generosity.
“Bhamti,” she just drops the word
softly to be picked by the invisible eddies of air and carried to his ears.
Wiping his tears, he moves towards
the collection, picks out a fresh palm leaf and writes Bhamti on it. The title.
And puts it on top of the work.
“You are the love and guiding spirit
behind all this. You are the soul of this work, I’m just the body. This world
may forget me but not you,” he prepares to leave.
Bhamti.
She watches him go to the hills.
Bhamti, the masterwork, is there for the world to dive into to fetch out more
gems of metaphysical thoughts.
A man might take multiple rounds of
earth to search his destiny; a woman realizes hers just by being there with her
love and care.
A man might break mountains with the
raw power of hammer; a woman is the air that fills his lungs to fuel his
determination.
A man might aim to crack the
ultimate secret; a woman normally does it just by being a mother, by allowing a
life to thrive parasitically inside her, at her cost, gobbling her share of
food, blood and flesh.
And no thought can be beyond love.
And nobody is more suitable in manifesting love than a woman.
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